原  著
パーソナリティ研究
2003 第12巻 第1号 2-13


自己関係づけと対人恐怖心性・抑うつ・登校拒否傾向との関連

金子一史・本城秀次・高村咲子
名古屋大学発達心理精神科学教育研究センター・名古屋大学発達心理精神科学教育研究センター・有松クリニック

 本研究の目的は,一般青年に見られる被害妄想的観念を自己関係づけとしてとらえて,対人恐怖心性,抑うつ,登校拒否傾向との関連を検討することであった・被調査者は高校生487名(男子257名,女子225名,不明5名)であった・自己関係づけ尺度,対人恐怖心性尺度,抑うつ尺度(Children's Depression Inventory:CDI),登校回避感情尺度,登校拒否関連性格尺度からなる質問紙に回答を求めた。その結果,一般高校生において妄想的観念は高頻度で体験されていることが明らかになった.自己関係づけは,対人恐怖心性および抑うつ感情と正の相関があった・考察では,自己関係づけと対人恐怖心性との概念の異同について検討した.

キーワード:妄想的観念,自己関係づけ,抑うつ,対人恐怖心性,青年期

H.KANEKO(Nagoya University Center for Developmental Clinical Psychology and Psychiatry),S.HONJO(Nagoya University Center for Developmental Clinical Psychology and Psychiatry)& S.TAKAMURA(Arimatsu Clinic)
The relationship between self-reference and social phobic,depression,and school absenteeism tendencies.
THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY 2003, Vol.12 No.1, 2-13.

The present study examined paranoid ideation, most of which is self-referring, in a non-clinical adolescent population. Four hundred and eighty-seven (487; 267 male, 225 female, and 5 unknown) high school students completed a questionnaire that included scales measuring self-reference, fear and avoidance of social relation- ship, depression (Children's Depression Inventory,. CDI), avoidance and absenteeism kom school, and person- ality characteristics apparently associated with school avoidance and absenteeism. Eighty-one percent of the students endorsed at least one item of the self-reference scale as somewhat applicable or applicable to them. Self-reference tendency had a positive correlation with social phobic tendency and CDI score, and its correla- tions with school avoidance and related personality traits were positive but weak. The distinction and similarity between self-reference and social phobic tendency were discussed.

Key words: paranoid ideation, self-reference, depression, social phobic tendency, adolescents


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